根据国家宏观调控与市场调节结合的原则,药品价格实行政府定价和市场调节价。随着市场经济的确立,医药企业不仅要关心产值和利税,还要关心市场和客户,医院在国家投入严重不足并严格控制医疗服务收费的情况下,不得不通过药品销售的所得利润来进行补偿。也随着国家对公费医疗的逐步取消和医保的实行,病人去医院看病所关心的不只是医生的业务水平,而且越来越关心自己所支出的医药费用。在这些因素的共同作用下,我国药品价格体系及其机制显现出鲜明的特点。 According to the principle of combining macroeconomic regulation and market regulation with the government, the government pricing and the market regulation price of pharmaceutical products should be implemented. With the establishment of a market economy, pharmaceutical companies should not only pay attention to the output value and profits and taxes, but also care about the market and customers. In the case of a serious shortage of state investment and strict control of medical service charges, the hospitals have to compensate for the profits derived from sales of pharmaceuticals . With the phasing out of state-funded medical care and the implementation of medical insurance, the patients going to the hospital are not only concerned with the professional level of their doctors, but also increasingly concerned about their medical expenses. Under the joint action of these factors, the system of drug prices in our country and its mechanism have shown distinctive features.