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德意志联邦共和国德意志联邦共和国的卫生事业开支占国民生产总值的20％。社会医学的工作水平很高。最为突出的贡献是孕妇保健。在妊娠的初期,每六周作一次检查,而在最后的两个月则每十四天进行一次,结果都记录在“母亲证”上。同时,还对孕妇作遗传咨询,提供母亲夜校的免费教育以及其它各种帮助。法律规定分娩后四个月内产妇原来工作的单位不得解雇该妇女,禁止从事强体力和有害健康的劳动,产妇享有八周的产假和静养的权力。
The health expenditures of the Federal Republic of Germany in the Federal Republic of Germany account for 20% of the gross national product. Social medical work is very high. The most outstanding contribution is maternal health care. In the early stages of pregnancy, every six weeks are checked, and in the last two months, every fourteen days. The results are recorded on the “mother certificate.” At the same time, genetic counseling is provided for pregnant women, free education for mothers’ evening schools, and various other types of help are provided. The law stipulates that the unit that the maternal woman originally worked in within four months after the birth of the child shall not dismiss the woman and prohibit her from engaging in physical and health-harming work. The maternity woman shall have the right to maternity leave and rest for eight weeks.