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目的通过对抚顺市新抚地区0~6个月婴幼儿纯母乳喂养率的调查,找出提高其纯母乳喂养率的方法。方法采取妇幼卫生年报表数据及调查问卷等方式对新抚地区0~6个月婴幼儿进行调查并用统计学方法进行分析。结果新抚地区纯母乳喂养率在2008-2010年为36.59%,2011-2015年为63.23%。母乳喂养率与母亲年龄、文化程度无太大关联,分娩方式与母乳喂养率有关。结论卫生行政部门重视,加强爱婴医院内涵建设,加强妇幼卫生三级网络管理,将宣传母乳喂养工作坐实是提高0~6个月婴幼儿纯母乳喂养率的关键。
Objective To find out ways to improve the rate of exclusive breastfeeding by investigating the exclusive breastfeeding rate of infants from 0 to 6 months in Xintu district of Fushun City. Methods The maternal and child health annual report data and questionnaires were used to investigate infants and young children aged 0-6 months in XinFu area and analyzed with statistical methods. Results The exclusive breastfeeding rate in Shinseon area was 36.59% in 2008-2010 and 63.23% in 2011-2015. Breastfeeding rate and the mother’s age, education is not much correlation, mode of delivery and breastfeeding rate. Conclusion The health administrative departments pay more attention to strengthening the connotation construction of Baby-Friendly Hospital and strengthening the three-level network management of MCH. The promotion of breastfeeding work is the key to raise the rate of exclusive breastfeeding of infants and children in 0 ~ 6 months.