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在苏联、东欧社会主义国家的经济体制改革过程中,许多经济学家积极投身于改革实践,研讨重大理论问题,设计改革方案,从而产生了一些著名的理论目标模式。本文介绍了其中最主要的九种模式。这些模式都对社会主义各国的经济改革产生了一定的影响,在社会主义经济思想史上也占有重要地位。深入研究、客观评价这些模式,对于制订中国经济改革目标模式具有重要的借鉴意义。
In the process of the economic system reform of the Soviet Union and socialist countries in Eastern Europe, many economists actively engaged in the reform practice, discussed major theoretical issues and designed the reform plan, resulting in some well-known theoretical goal models. This article describes one of the nine most important modes. All of these models have exerted a certain influence on the economic reforms in all socialist countries and have also played an important role in the history of the socialist economic thinking. Deep research and objective evaluation of these models are of great significance to formulating the target model of China’s economic reform.