本文针对厦门市城乡低收入群体的生活现状、社会保障供求情况等进行探讨并提出若干建议。一、低收入群体的界定低收入群体是比较意义上的概念,并没有统一的界定标准。本文采用国家统计局厦门调查队城镇住户抽样调查样本户及农村住户抽样调查样本户的收入作为比较对象,按照国际通用准则,将全体家庭按城乡分类并按人均收入排序 This article aims at the living conditions of urban and rural low-income groups in Xiamen City, social security supply and demand situation and put forward some suggestions. First, the definition of low-income groups Low-income groups are more sense of the concept, and there is no uniform definition of the standard. In this paper, the income of the sample households in urban households and the sample households in rural households of the Xiamen Investigation Team under the National Bureau of Statistics of China were compared. According to the common international standards, all the households were classified according to urban and rural areas and ranked according to per capita income