古今中外,人类文化都是以渐进、积累的形式发展的,既有国别和年代差异而形成的特点,又有跨越时空的共同点。许多洋人发现、发明的管理理论、管理方法,我们的先人几百年前,甚至一、两千年以前就有过类似的论述。比如西方管理理论中的X理论、Y理论是美国的麦戈雷格(D·Micgregor)1964年 At all times and at home and abroad, human culture develops in a gradual and accumulative form with the characteristics of both country and age differences and common ground across time and space. Many foreigners found that the management theory invented, management methods, our ancestors hundreds of years ago, even a thousand years ago, there have been similar statements. For example, the theory of X in western management theory, theory Y is Micgregor of the United States in 1964