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本文作者在回顾了对“地理科学”的认识过程后,用系统的观点阐述了自己对“地理科学”的见解,指出“地理科学”是一个学科体系,是现代科学技术体系十大部门之一,是与自然科学、社会科学等并列的。文章还揭示了地理系统是“开放的复杂巨系统“,提倡“从定性到定量的综合集成法”是研究此系统的可行的新方法,以此摆脱传统的“培根式还原论”方法所带来的困境。并认为地理工作者应树立起“地理哲学”思想,作为地理科学的哲学概括。作者在最后指出“地理建设”在社会主义建设中的重要地位和作用,号召从基础理论、应用理论、应用技术三个层次建立起“地理科学”,掌握和发展“从定性到定量综合集成法”,并大力宣传“地理科学”。
After reviewing the cognition process of “geography science”, the author elaborates his own opinion on “geography science” from a systematic point of view, pointing out that “geography science” is a discipline system and one of the ten departments of modern science and technology system , Is tied with the natural sciences, social sciences and so on. The article also reveals that the geographical system is an “open and complex giant system,” advocating the “integrated approach from qualitative to quantitative” as a viable new method to study this system, so as to get rid of the traditional “bacon reductionism” method To the plight. And think that geography workers should establish “geography philosophy” thought, as a philosophical generalization of geography science. At the end, the author points out the important position and role of “geography construction” in the socialist construction and calls for the establishment of “geography science” from the three levels of basic theory, applied theory and applied technology, and grasps and develops “from qualitative to quantitative integrated method ”, And vigorously promote“ geography science ”.