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目的：探讨眼外伤的危害及临床治疗。方法：对我院1993至1995年度收治的270例眼外伤进行临床统计分析。结果：眼外伤病例占同期住院病例（860例）的31．39％，男220例占81．48％，女50例占18．5％。其中钝挫伤108眼，穿孔伤54眼，眼球破裂外伤性白内障26眼，爆炸伤21眼，球内异物11眼，化学烧伤20服。治疗前视力在0．05以下者134眼，治疗后致盲率为24．07％。结论：眼外伤是主要致盲疾病之一，占眼科住院病人总数16～32％，因此应重视其预防，一旦发生应及时治疗，减少并发症的发生。
Objective: To investigate the harm and clinical treatment of ocular trauma. Methods: The clinical data of 270 cases of ocular trauma admitted from 1993 to 1995 in our hospital were analyzed. Results: Ocular trauma accounted for 31.39% of hospitalized cases (860 cases) in the same period, with 220 males accounting for 81.48% and female 50 accounting for 18.5%. Among them, 108 were blunt trauma, 54 were perforating trauma, 26 were traumatic cataract with rupture of eyeball, 21 were blast injury, 11 were intracapsular and 20 were chemical burns. Before treatment, visual acuity was less than 0.05 in 134 eyes, after treatment, the blindness rate was 24.07%. Conclusion: Ocular trauma is one of the major blinding diseases, accounting for 16 ~ 32% of the total number of ophthalmological inpatients. Therefore, attention should be paid to its prevention. Once the occurrence of ocular trauma is timely, it should be treated to reduce the incidence of complications.