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目的观察金双歧联合普鲁卡因治疗婴幼儿急性水样腹泻的疗效。方法198例水样腹泻患儿随机分成治疗组102例,对照组96例,两组常规治疗相同,即调整饮食、补液及其它对症处理等,治疗组加用金双歧、普鲁卡因保留灌肠治疗。疗程2～3d。观察两组症状、体征改善情况。结果总有效率治疗组为92.1%,对照组为71.8%,治疗组在发热、呕吐、腹痛、腹泻及住院时间等均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论用金双歧联合普鲁卡因治疗婴幼儿急性水样腹泻疗效显著可靠,值得在基层医院推广使用。
Objective To observe the curative effect of Jinshuangqi combined with procaine on acute watery diarrhea in infants. Methods A total of 198 cases of watery diarrhea were randomly divided into treatment group (n = 102) and control group (n = 96). The two groups were given the same routine treatment, namely diet adjustment, rehydration and other symptomatic treatment. Patients in the treatment group received bifidobacterium and procaine retention enema . Treatment 2 ~ 3d. Two groups of symptoms and signs were observed. Results The total effective rate was 92.1% in the treatment group and 71.8% in the control group. The treatment group was shorter than the control group in fever, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea and hospital stay, with significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusions The treatment of acute watery diarrhea in infant and infancy with gold bifidobacterium combined with procaine is remarkably reliable and worthy of promotion in primary hospitals.