随着我国工业化、城镇化进程的加快,越来越多的农村剩余劳动力转移到城市,已成为国家与地区产业工人的重要组成部分。这些在城市居住、谋生、就业的农民工逐渐成为城市的新市民,成为推动我国经济社会发展的重要力量。积极提升农民工新市民的整体素质,使其更好地融入城市,对于经济社会的发展、和谐社会的构建,特别是顺利实施国家统筹城乡综合配套改革的战略,具有重要的现实意义和深远的历史意义。一、新市民的定义 With the acceleration of China’s industrialization and urbanization, more and more rural surplus labor force has been transferred to the cities and has become an important part of industrial workers in the country and the region. These migrant workers, who live, earn a living and work in cities, have gradually become new citizens of cities and have become an important force in promoting China’s economic and social development. Actively enhance the overall quality of peasant workers newcomers to better integrate into the city for the economic and social development, the construction of a harmonious society, especially the successful implementation of the national strategy of integrated reform of urban and rural areas, has important practical significance and far-reaching historical meaning. First, the definition of new citizens