多丽丝·莱辛被誉为继伍尔芙之后英国文坛最伟大的女性作家,著名评论家盖尔·格林称赞莱辛是“20世纪少数拥有杰出心灵的西方作家之一,是一个可以改变人的思想,进而对人的生命有所影响的罕见作家”。莱辛一生共创作了五十多部中长篇小说及两部短篇小说集,曾多次获得诺贝尔奖提名,2007年诺贝尔文学奖委员会以“这位用质疑的目光、燃烧的激情和幻想的力量表达女性体验的叙事诗人,提供了对文明的另一种观察角度”的评语授予其诺贝尔文学奖,从而引起了国内外评论界的广泛关注。生态女性主义是20世纪后期一门新兴的文学批评理论,是产生于70年代西方女性流派主义思潮的一个,是西方生态环境运动和女性运动相结合的产物,旨在探寻普遍存在于西 Doris Lessing hailed as the greatest literary writer in the English literary world after Woolf, and acclaimed Gail Green praised Lessing as one of the few western writers who had a distinguished heart in the 20th century. Change the human mind, which in turn has an impact on human life, a rare writer “. Lessing created a total of more than 50 novels and two short stories, has repeatedly nominated for the Nobel Prize, 2007 Nobel Prize Committee of Literature to ”the doubts of the eyes, burning passion and The power of fantasy expresses the feminist experience of the narrative poet, providing a different perspective on civilization, "the commentary awarded to the Nobel Prize for Literature, which has aroused widespread concern in critics at home and abroad. Ecofeminism is a new theory of literary criticism in the late 20th century. It is one of the trends that emerged in the Western female genre in the 1970s. It is the product of a combination of the Western ecological environment movement and the female movement,