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船舶修正总吨是度量船舶建造工作量的单位,是船舶工业企业进行交流的有效工具。本文在描述了原有修正总吨计算方法不足的基础上,给出了经合组织(OECD)造船工作组即将于2007年1月实行的新的修正总吨计算方法,以集装箱船为例,对新旧计算方法获得的数值进行了比较,并针对目前我国造船行业的发展现状,阐述了使用修正总吨计算造船产量的必要性以及采用新的计算方法对世界造船格局的影响。
Vessel Amendment The gross tonnage is a measure of the volume of a ship’s construction and is an effective tool for the exchange between shipbuilding enterprises. On the basis of describing the deficiencies of the original revised gross tonnage calculation method, this paper gives a new method to calculate gross tonnage to be implemented by the OECD Shipbuilding Working Group in January 2007. Taking a container ship as an example, The numerical values obtained by the old and new calculation methods are compared. In view of the current development status of China’s shipbuilding industry, the necessity of calculating shipbuilding output using modified gross tonnage and the influence of adopting the new calculation method on the world shipbuilding pattern are expounded.