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入夏以来,全国珠江、长江、淮河、黄河、海河、辽河、松花江七大江河的汛情基本稳定。但是,局部地区出现了较大的洪涝灾害,如陕西商洛地区、东北大庆地区等。截至8月12日止,全国洪涝受灾面积达1.08亿多亩,成灾面积为1773.5万亩左右。相比之下,今年我国的旱情比较严重,春旱受灾面积达2.9亿亩,入夏以来虽有所缓和,但由于受西太平洋副热带高压气候的影响,到7月底仍有1.7亿多亩受灾面积。进入8月以来,由于受7号台风影响,江苏、安徽、河南等地的旱情都有不同程度的缓解,但湖北、湖南、山东等地的旱情还比较严重。 在自然灾害面前,各级领导、各地有关部门、人民解放军和武警官兵、广大人民群众奋勇地投入了抗灾救灾活动,涌现出许多动人的事迹。这里刊登的是本刊记者从浙江、湖北、青海发来的三篇报道。
Since the beginning of summer, the flood control across the Pearl River, Yangtze River, Huaihe River, Yellow River, Haihe River, Liaohe River and Songhua River has been basically stable. However, some major flood disasters occurred in some areas, such as Shangluo in Shaanxi Province and Daqing in Northeast China. As of August 12, flood-affected areas nationwide reached 108 million mu, disaster area of 17.753 million mu. In contrast, this year’s drought in China is more serious. The area affected by spring drought hit 290 million mu. Although it has eased since the beginning of summer, due to the impact of the subtropical high in the western Pacific, there are still 170 million mu affected by the end of July area. Since August, drought in Jiangsu, Anhui and Henan has been eased to varying degrees due to Typhoon No.7, but the drought in Hubei, Hunan and Shandong is still serious. In the face of natural disasters, leaders at all levels, relevant departments of various localities, people’s liberation army and armed police officers and the broad masses of people have volunteered themselves to devote themselves to disaster relief activities and many moving deeds have emerged. This article is published in three correspondents from Zhejiang, Hubei, Qinghai sent three reports.