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随着人类生存条件的改善,老年人(60岁以上者)比例相应增多,对于如何提高其健康水平特别是社会服务能力,已成为当今医学中重大课题。老年人生理病理改变是一个整体改变,因而老年医学的研究,涉及很多学科。目前国内,外虽已有一定研究报导,但在高海拔自然条件下对听力功能的研究甚少,更无从谈及这些功能衰退的防治问题。为此,我们先后分别在日月山(海拔3000—3300米)及西宁(海拔2262米)两地进行检查并对检查结果进行下列分析:
With the improvement of human living conditions, the proportion of the elderly (over the age of 60) has correspondingly increased, and how to improve their health level and social service capacity in particular has become a major issue in medical science today. Physiological and pathological changes in the elderly is a holistic change, so the study of geriatrics, involving many disciplines. At present, although there have been some reports at home and abroad, there are few studies on the hearing function under high altitude and natural conditions, and the problems of prevention and control of these functional decline can not be mentioned. For this purpose, we conducted inspections at Riyue Mountain (3000-3300 meters above sea level) and Xining (2262 meters above sea level) respectively and conducted the following analysis on the inspection results: