“拉尼娜”的字面意思是“女孩”，它也被称为“反厄尔尼诺”现象。“拉尼娜”是赤道附近东太平洋水温反常变化的一种现象，其特征正好与“厄尔尼诺”相反，指的是洋流水温反常下降。“拉尼娜”与“厄尔尼诺”现在都成为预报全球气候异常的最强信号。“拉尼娜”现象是由前... La Nina literally means “girl,” which is also known as the “anti-El Nino” phenomenon. La Niña is a phenomenon characterized by anomalous water temperature changes in the eastern Pacific near the equator, which is characterized by exactly the opposite of El Niño, which refers to the anomalous drop in ocean water temperature. Both La Niña and El Niño are now the strongest signals in predicting global climate anomalies. “La Nina” phenomenon by the former ...