公民道德建设过程中,不仅要使人们对规范本身是什么清楚明了,而且,也必须关注他们需要什么样的道德。这是因为行为的认知问题(“知道做什么”的问题)和行为的发生问题(“需要什么”的问题)是探索实践规范性问题的基本前提。进而言之,对道德内涵品性的科学解读不仅有助于理解和 In the course of the construction of civic morality, we must not only make people clearly understand what the norm itself is, but also must pay attention to what kind of morality they need. This is because behavioral cognitive problems (“know what to do”) and behavioral problems (“what is needed”) are the basic prerequisites for exploring normative issues. Furthermore, a scientific interpretation of the character of moral connotation not only helps to understand and