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目的探讨和分析系统性红斑狼疮脑病患者语言和肢体功能康复护理的效果。方法 88例系统性红斑狼疮脑病患者作为研究对象,随机分为甲组和乙组,每组44例。两组患者均给予常规护理,甲组患者在此基础上加用康复护理。评价两组患者的语言功能和肢体功能情况。结果甲组患者语言功能评定:0级0例,Ⅰ级2例,Ⅱ级5例,Ⅲ级9例,Ⅳ级11例,Ⅴ级17例;乙组分别为6、10、15、2、3、8例;甲组患者语言功能优于乙组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。甲组患者肢体活动功能评定:Ⅰ级1例,Ⅱ级5例,Ⅲ级11例,Ⅳ级27例,乙组分别为9、16、3、16例;甲组患者肢体活动功能优于乙组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论康复护理在系统性红斑狼疮脑病患者中的应用效果显著,有效改善了患者的语言功能和肢体功能,值得推广。
Objective To investigate and analyze the effect of language and limb rehabilitation on patients with systemic lupus encephalopathy. Methods 88 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus encephalopathy were randomly divided into group A and group B, 44 cases in each group. Two groups of patients were given routine care, patients in Group A on the basis of rehabilitation care. Evaluation of the two groups of patients language function and limb function. Results The language function of patients in group A was evaluated as 0 in grade 0, 2 in grade Ⅰ, 5 in grade Ⅱ, 9 in grade Ⅲ, 11 in grade Ⅳ and 17 in grade Ⅴ. The patients in group B were 6, 10, 15, 3,8 cases; Group A patients with language function better than Group B, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). A group of patients with limb function evaluation: Ⅰ in 1 case, Ⅱ in 5 cases, Ⅲ in 11 cases, Ⅳ in 27 cases, B were 9,16,3,16 cases; Group A patients with limb activity better than B Group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The effect of rehabilitation nursing on patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and encephalopathy is significant, which effectively improves the patients’ language function and limb function and is worth promoting.