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据佛教史的记载,从东汉时起,就不断的有天竺(印度)的、西北印度的罽宾(犍陀罗)、迦湿弥罗(克什米尔)和西域诸国(今新疆地区古代诸国)以及南亚的狮子国(斯里兰卡)、扶南(柬埔寨)等等各地僧人来内地传播佛教。内地也从东汉时起就不断有僧人西行求法,著名的如三国时期的朱士行、晋代的法显(约337～约422)、北魏的宋云和慧生(518年赴西域)、唐代的玄奘和义净等等。
According to the history of Buddhism, from the Eastern Han Dynasty, there have been a series of works by Tianzhu (India), Kubin (Gandhara), Kashgar Miriam (Kashmir) in Northwest India and ancient countries in the Western Regions ) As well as the lion countries (Sri Lanka) and Funan (Cambodia) in South Asia, etc. to spread Buddhism to the Mainland. The Mainland has also been seeking monks' advice on the westbound journey since the Eastern Han Dynasty. The famous Three Kingdoms period such as Zhu Shixing, Fa Xian (about 337 to about 422) in the Jin Dynasty, Song Yun and Huisheng in the Northern Wei Dynasty (518 to the Western Regions) Xuan Zang and meaning net and so on.