20世纪是一个非常规模的文学创新精神勃发的时代。在几乎所有世界性文学探索的前沿阵地上,都活跃着俄国作家跃马奋进的英姿。然而,在长达70年的历史中,俄罗斯共有三代世界级第一流文学大师惨遭迫害,或被投入囹囫,或侮谩谣垢,放逐出境,作品被禁锢几十年及至半个世纪之久才重见天日。在获诺尔文学奖的五位俄苏作家中,只有于 The twentieth century is an era of flourishing literary innovation. On the forefront of the exploration of almost all the world’s literature, the heroic attitude of the Russian writer Yima Ma is active. However, in 70 years of history, Russia has been persecuted for three generations of world-class top-class literary masters or put into jail or insult to exile, leaving the work confined for decades and up to half a century Only see the sun. Among the five Russian-Soviet writers who won the Norse Prize, only