论文部分内容阅读
目的 :调查北京市区女中学生进食行为的状况及相应心理影响因素。方法 :运用进食障碍问卷和病态饮食行为量表对 63 6名北京女中学生进行调查。结果 :( 1) 80 3 %的被试比较关注自己的体重和身材。 ( 2 )全体被试的体重指数平均值属于正常范围 (BMI =19 3 8± 2 87) ,而她们自己理想的体重指数 (IB MI)和她们所认同女人最理想的体重指数都属于过低体重范围内 (小于 17 5 )。 ( 3 )瘦身态度与暴食和对身体的不满存在显著正相关。结论 :女中学生普遍崇尚偏瘦的体形 ,其瘦身态度、暴食行为与学生对自己躯体不满有关。
Objective: To investigate the status of feeding behaviors of female middle school students in Beijing and their corresponding psychological factors. Methods: A total of 63 6 female middle school students in Beijing were surveyed using the questionnaire of eating disorders and the dietary behavioral disturbance scale. Results: (1) 80 3% of the subjects were more concerned about their weight and body. (2) The average body mass index (BMI) of all subjects was normal (BMI = 19.38 ± 2.87), and their own ideal body mass index (IB MI) and their best women’s body mass index all belonged to too low Weight range (less than 17 5). (3) There is a significant positive correlation between weight-loss attitude and gluttony and dissatisfaction with the body. Conclusion: Female middle school students generally advocate lean body shape, and their slimming attitude and binge eating behavior are related to students’ dissatisfaction with their body.