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我国发展知识经济存在着一些不利因素。一是科技总体竞争实力还不强，企业技术开发缺乏动力。根据国际统计，1992年我国科技的国际竞争力排在世界第23位，到1997年已下降到第28位。在我国大中型企业中，1990年有技术开发机构的企业为7289个，占全部企业的54．3％，技术开发经费
There are some unfavorable factors in China's development of knowledge economy. First, the overall competitiveness of science and technology is not strong, lack of motivation for enterprise technology development. According to international statistics, the international competitiveness of China's science and technology was ranked 23rd in the world in 1992 and dropped to 28th place in 1997. Among the large and medium-sized enterprises in our country, there were 7,289 enterprises with technological development institutions in 1990, accounting for 54.3% of the total enterprises, and the funds for technology development