关于１８世纪英国政党结构的争论程汉大自本世纪２０—３０年代起，西方史学界围绕１８世纪中上期英国是否形成两党政治结构问题进行了长达半个多世纪的激烈争论。其间，各种观点纷至迭呈，莫衷一是，时至今日，争论仍未结束。回顾这场争论，不仅可从一个侧面窥知国外学者... Debate over the Structure of Political Parties in England in the 18th Century Since the 1920s and 1930s, Western historians have fiercely argued for more than half a century around the question of whether or not Britain formed a bipartisan political structure in the mid-to-late 18th century. In the meantime, various views have been repeatedly expressed and incompatible. Up to now, the debate is still not over. Reviewing this debate, we can not only see foreign scholars from one side ...