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重庆具有近代意义的警政实际建立于庚子新政以后,在这一时期,重庆设置了巡警总署并划分了巡警区域。从当时重庆巡警两大区,十二分区的划分和分支机构的布局来看,清末重庆的警政机构日渐完善、警政层级明晰,分区负责的城厢巡警制度已经较为健全。清末重庆所划分的巡警区具有相当的科学性,巡警区以警务需求和区间人口密度为准的划分原则符合当时重庆的城市格局。从城市功能区域来看,当时的警区划分充分体现了近代警区所具备的城市功能综合性原则,也遵循重庆城市发展的时代特点。这显示了清末重庆日益完善的城市警政和城市功能。
Chongqing has the modern significance of the actual establishment of political and political reform Geng Zi later, during this period, Chongqing set up a Patrol Department and patrol division. From the then patrolling two areas of Chongqing, the division of the twelve sub-districts and the layout of the branches, the police in Chongqing in the late Qing Dynasty gradually improved, the level of police and political clarity, responsible for the sub-district Chengguan patrol system has been relatively sound. The patrolling area divided by Chongqing in the late Qing Dynasty was quite scientific. The principle of division of police patrol areas based on police demand and inter-district population density conformed to the urban pattern of Chongqing at that time. From the perspective of urban functional areas, the division of police districts at that time fully reflected the integrated urban functions that modern police districts had and also followed the characteristics of the urban development in Chongqing. This shows Chongqing’s increasingly sophisticated urban police and urban functions in the late Qing Dynasty.