论文部分内容阅读
中央美术学院是中华人民共和国中央人民政府在1950年合并原国统区国立北平艺术专科学校和新解放区华北大学三部美术科,在首都北京建立的一所高等美术学府。其中,被合并的国立北平艺术专科学校是1946年南京国民政府教育部委派徐悲鸿赴北平复员建制重办的,并且这次重办已是1918年北洋政府教育部创建北京美术学校以来,历经不同政府多次关停并转、重组重办后的再一次重办了。由于这所学校历史沿革曲折,期间大改大变不断,在美术——艺术、专门——专科、北京——北平等关涉学科范围、教育性质和政府归属等方面多有递变和反复,以致于人们对这所学校的历史并不那么了然,现而今被人们不明就里、不加区分、混乱使用的国立艺专、北京美专、北平艺专、北京艺专等名称,
The Central Academy of Fine Arts is a higher art academy established by the Central People’s Government of the People’s Republic of China in 1950 by the merger of the Beiping Art College of the former State Reunification and the Art Department of North China University in the New Liberated Area. Among them, the merged National Beiping Arts College was commissioned by the Ministry of Education of Nanjing in 1946 Xu Beihong to Peiping demobilization system re-run, and this re-run is the Beiyang government in 1918 to create the Beijing Art School, after different government Repeated shut down and turn, again after the reorganization re-run again. Due to the twists and turns of the school’s history, there have been many changes and changes during the course of the school. Many changes and repetitions have taken place in such areas as art-specialization, specialization, Beijing-Peking equality, the nature of education and government ownership People in the history of the school is not so clear, and now it is unknown, there is no distinction between chaos to use the National Art School, Beijing United College, Peking Art College, Beijing Arts and other names,