接种狂犬病疫苗后致脑脊髓炎,在临床中很少见,发病率约为1/4000。现将我院收治的1例报告如下。 患儿,男,4岁,病志号37853,于1991年6月17日入院。 患儿于入院前3周被自家养狗将面部咬伤,于次日下午在防疫站接种狂犬病疫苗,先后接种4次,最后1次在6月12日。14日开始发烧,体温波动在38～40℃之间。15日晚开始头痛,伴频繁呕吐,呈喷射状。病后第3天,拒食、嗜睡、走路不稳、 Vaccination with rabies vaccine encephalomyelitis, rare in clinical practice, the incidence was about 1/4000. Now in our hospital one case reported as follows. Children, male, 4 years old, pathology 37853, was admitted on June 17, 1991. The children were bitten by their own dogs three weeks before admission and were vaccinated against rabies at the epidemic prevention station on the afternoon of the following day. The vaccine was vaccinated four times and the last one on June 12. 14, fever, body temperature fluctuations between 38 ~ 40 ℃. 15th night headache, with frequent vomiting, jet-like. 3 days after the illness, antifeedant, lethargy, walking instability,