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叶面喷肥对于提高草莓果实品质、增加产量和经济效益等方面具有重要的作用。以大棚栽培‘章姬’草莓为试材,研究叶面喷施不同肥料(立加得复合微生物菌肥、坤之缘蚯蚓有机液肥、大量元素水溶化肥)对草莓植株生长和果实品质的影响。结果表明:叶面喷施不同肥料后,草莓的株高、冠径、叶片大小和产量均有一定的提高,但差异不显著;而草莓果实可溶性固形物含量、可溶性糖含量、糖酸比和硬度有明显提高,且以叶面喷施立加得复合微生物菌肥效果最佳。
Foliar fertilizer for improving the quality of strawberry fruit, increase production and economic benefits and so has an important role. The cultivation of ’Zhangji’ strawberries in greenhouse was used as the test material to study the effects of foliar application of different fertilizers (Lacta compound microbial fertilizer, earthworm organic fertilization of Kun margin, large amount of water-soluble chemical fertilizers) on strawberry plant growth and fruit quality. The results showed that after spraying different fertilizers on the foliage, the plant height, crown diameter, leaf size and yield of strawberry all increased to a certain extent, but the difference was not significant. However, the content of soluble solids, soluble sugar, The hardness was significantly increased, and the foliar spray was the best effect of compound microbial fertilizer.