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食道异物为耳鼻喉科急症,不及时诊治可发生严重并发症,现将本院有完整资料的96例食道异物进行分析并提出防治意见。临床资料1.性别男63例,女33例。2.年龄最小1岁,最长82岁;13岁以下儿童23例,50岁以上35例,成人组(14～49岁)38例。3.职业农民最多,48例(占50%),儿童23例,工人9例,干部4例,居民8例,战士3例,教师1例。4.异物种类骨肉类居多计59例。其中鱼骨42例,其它有猪、牛、羊、鸡、鸭、兔骨。金属类计12例,有钱币、缝衣针、口哨、金属圈。其它25例中义齿有12例之多,还有果核、纽扣、玩具零件等。5.异物发生时机本组全部发生在清醒状态下误吞;无自杀、精神失常、麻醉、昏
Esophageal foreign body is an otolaryngology emergency, not timely diagnosis and treatment can occur serious complications, the hospital now has complete information of 96 cases of esophageal foreign body analysis and put forward prevention and treatment advice. Clinical data 1. 63 males and 33 females. 2. The youngest 1 year old, the longest 82 years; 23 under the age of 13 children, 35 cases over the age of 50, adult group (14 to 49 years old) in 38 cases. 3. The largest number of professional farmers, 48 cases (50%), 23 children, 9 workers, 4 cadres, 8 residents, 3 soldiers, 1 teacher. 4. foreign species flesh and blood count in 59 cases. 42 cases of fish bones, the other pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens, ducks, rabbits bone. 12 cases of metal, coins, sewing needles, whistles, metal ring. The other 25 cases of dentures as many as 12, as well as fruit nuclei, buttons, toys and other parts. 5. The timing of foreign body occurred in this group all in the awake state of swallowing; no suicide, mental disorders, anesthesia, faint