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抗战时期，沿海沿江工厂内迁为西南民族地区工业化创造了物质条件，科学文化知识的传播为西南民族地区工业化奠定了思想基础。文章指出，西南民族地区各族人民抗战时期对西南地区的开发和建设，为抗战作出了重要贡献，促进了西南地区工业化发展进程。
During the War of Resistance Against Japan, the relocation of coastal factories along the Yangtze River to the southwestern ethnic areas created material conditions for industrialization. The dissemination of scientific and cultural knowledge laid the ideological foundation for the industrialization in the ethnic areas in southwest China. The article points out that the development and construction of southwestern areas during the Anti-Japanese War of the people of all ethnic groups in the southwest ethnic areas made an important contribution to the war of resistance against Japan and promoted the process of industrialization in southwest China.