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行政区划是国家重要的政治制度,是国家权力再分配和政策制定的基础。当前,我国行政区划在合法性、行政层级、区域通名、政区规模、市领导县体制和设市模式等方面存在诸多问题,已经影响到行政管理和经济发展。根据确保国家安全、调动地方积极性和降低行政成本的基本原则,文章提出我国行政区划改革的基本方向是减少层级、并镇扩县、市县分等和适当调整省区。
Administrative division is an important political system in the country and the basis for redistribution of power and policy formulation. At present, our country’s administrative divisions have many problems in respect of legitimacy, administrative level, common names of regions, size of administrative regions, the system of city-leading counties and the mode of setting up markets, which have affected the administration and economic development. According to the basic principles of ensuring national security, mobilizing local enthusiasm and reducing administrative costs, the article proposes that the basic direction of administrative divisions reform in our country is to reduce the levels and to expand the county, county and county levels and adjust the provinces and municipalities appropriately.