微型化学实验(Microscale Chemical Experiment简称M.L)是美籍华裔学者马祖圣在其编著的《化学中的微型操作》首次提出的。它是化学实验方法中的创新型的变革,近年来在国内外的发展很快。微型化学实验,是指微小量的化学试剂在微型化学仪器装置中进行的一系列化学实验。它的化学试剂用量一般只有常规实验用量的几十分之一乃至几千分之一。实验效果显著,且节能、环保、安全、方便。 Microscale Chemical Experiment (M.L.M.L) was first proposed by the Chinese American scholar Ma Zusheng in his book “Micromanipulation in Chemistry”. It is an innovative change in chemical experimental methods and has developed rapidly at home and abroad in recent years. Micro-chemical experiment refers to a series of chemical experiments carried out in a micro-chemical instrument with a tiny amount of chemical reagent. The amount of its chemical reagents are generally only a few one-tenth of the amount of conventional experiments and even a few thousandths. Experimental results are significant, and energy saving, environmental protection, safety and convenience.