胡锦涛主席对中国国情的基本认识是:我国人口资源环境工作仍面临着诸多问题和挑战。尽管人口出生率保持在较低水平,但由于基数大,未来几十年人口总量仍将持续增加,劳动就业的压力越来越大。提高人口素质的任务十分艰巨,人口老龄化问题日益突出。资源紧缺的矛盾日益突出,一些关? President Hu Jintao’s basic understanding of China’s national conditions is: China’s population and resources and environment work still faces many problems and challenges. Despite the low birth rate, the total population will continue to increase in the next few decades due to the large base. The pressure of employment is increasing. The task of improving population quality is arduous. The problem of population aging is becoming increasingly prominent. The contradiction between resource shortage has become increasingly prominent, some off?