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1数学素养的挑战1.1创新意识和能力数学教育在整个基础教育占据举足轻重的地位,培养学生的创新意识和能力与数学教学的质量息息相关,而数学教育也可为发展学生的创新能力提供良好环境。1)数学最有利于训练学生的思维,这是创造性思维发展的基础;2)问题是数学的心脏,层出不穷的问题为人们的创造性思维提供了丰富的资源。
1 Mathematical Literacy Challenges 1.1 Innovative Consciousness and Competence Mathematics education plays a decisive role in the entire basic education. It is very important to cultivate students ’innovative awareness and ability and the quality of mathematics teaching. Math education can also provide a good environment for developing students’ innovative abilities. 1) Mathematics is most conducive to train students’ thinking, which is the basis for the development of creative thinking; 2) the problem is the heart of mathematics, an endless stream of questions for people’s creative thinking provides a wealth of resources.