《语文课程标准》指出:充分发挥师生双方在教学中的主动性和创造性。语文教学应在师生平等对话的过程中进行。学生是语文学习的主人。语文教学应激发学生的学习兴趣,注重培养学生自主学习的意识和习惯,为学生创设良好的自主学习的情境,尊重学生的个体差异,鼓励学生选择适合自己的学习方式。教师是学习活动的组织者和引导者。要实施 “Chinese Curriculum Standard” points out: Give full play to both teachers and students in teaching initiative and creativity. Chinese teaching should be carried out in the process of equal dialogue between teachers and students. Students are the masters of language learning. Language teaching should stimulate students’ interest in learning, pay attention to cultivating students’ self-learning awareness and habits, create good self-learning situations for students, respect students’ individual differences and encourage students to choose their own learning styles. Teachers are the organizers and guides of learning activities. To be implemented