市场经济条件下,商品的价格由市场上该商品的供求关系来决定,价格的上升或下降决定生产该商品的资源配置,资源的调节又反过来影响商品的供求关系及价格。在这种似乎“井然有序”的市场机制中,粮食作为一种特殊的商品,具有什么市场特点?将出现怎样的供求关系和价格变化?市场经济体制下,工农产品的“剪刀差”是否仍然存在?如何平抑粮食产量及价格的 In a market economy, the price of a commodity is determined by the supply and demand of the commodity on the market. The price rise or fall determines the allocation of resources for the commodity. The adjustment of resources in turn affects the supply and demand and the price of the commodity. What kind of market characteristics does grain have as a special commodity in this market mechanism which seems to be “well-organized”? What kind of supply-demand relationship and price changes will occur? Under the market economy system, the “scissors” "Still exist? How to stabilize food production and price