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针对低碳供应链上企业间协同知识创新的决策问题,以核心企业为主导,考虑核心企业和成员企业(迟钝型、睿智型)所形成的不同情况,建立一个微分对策模型。运用汉密尔顿—雅可比—贝尔曼方程求得不同情况下企业间协调低碳知识创新和低碳执行动态决策策略。通过对比分析不同情况下的决策结果,得出低碳供应链上一种帕累托最优的协同低碳知识创新情况,并分析其成立条件,同时提出如何促进帕累托最优状态下低碳供应链上企业间协同知识创新机制的建立,最后通过算例分析验证理论推导结果。
Aiming at the decision-making problems of collaborative knowledge innovation among enterprises in the low-carbon supply chain, the core enterprise is the dominant factor and a differential game model is established by considering the different situations formed by core enterprises and member enterprises (retarded and wise). Using the Hamilton - Jacobi - Berman equation to find out the coordination strategy of low - carbon knowledge innovation and low carbon implementation dynamic decision - making among enterprises in different situations. By comparing and analyzing the decision-making results in different situations, a Pareto-optimal collaborative low-carbon knowledge innovation on low-carbon supply chain is obtained and the conditions for its establishment are analyzed. At the same time, it is proposed how to promote Pareto optimal low- The establishment of collaborative knowledge innovation mechanism in the carbon supply chain, and finally through the example analysis to verify the theoretical derivation results.