目前,小学生以独生子女为主,这些孩子从小就养成一种任性的性格,学习由着性子或者只对感兴趣的东西才去学习,这就造成他们学习上的被动性。为了克服他们被动学习的习性,教师应该从创立小学数学课堂自主创新性学习的教学模式,让学生积极主动地投入到知识的探索过程中去,使学生在轻松、愉快、民主、和谐的课堂氛围中,促进学生积极思维。 At present, pupils are dominated by only one child. These children develop a headstrong character from an early age. Learning by nature or learning only things of interest leads to their passive learning. In order to overcome their habit of passive learning, teachers should create a teaching model of independent innovative learning in mathematics classrooms of primary schools so that students can actively and actively devote themselves to the exploration of knowledge so that students can enjoy a relaxed, happy, democratic and harmonious classroom atmosphere In promoting students positive thinking.