鼻出血为耳鼻咽喉科常见急诊之一,发病原因复杂,治疗方法很多,兹将近年治疗进展作一简述。1、鼻腔填塞:鼻腔填塞压迫止血目前仍为止血的重要手段,一般鼻出血用此法多能达到止血目的。但是必须找到出血点加以压迫,无目标的多余填塞,非但无济于事,更可招致并发症,若填塞未能压迫出血点,反可引起循环障碍,加重出血。用Porcine 纱条填塞,可加速血液凝固。鼻腔弥漫性出血或出血旺盛无法检查时,则可用油纱条均匀 Epistaxis is one of the common emergency department of otolaryngology, the pathogenesis is complex, a lot of treatment, we will make a brief review of progress in recent years. 1, nasal packing: nasal packing oppression hemostasis is still an important means to stop bleeding, the general use of this method can achieve the purpose of bleeding to stop bleeding. However, we must find the bleeding point to oppression, no target of the extra padding, not only does not help, but also lead to complications, if the packing can not oppress the bleeding point, can cause circulatory disorders, increased bleeding. With Porcine gauze packing, can accelerate blood coagulation. Nasal diffuse bleeding or exuberant bleeding can not be checked, you can use oil gauze uniform