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本文的目的是根据安全与无法预料的未来之间的新的悖谬关系分析我们当代对政治的理解。作者既考察例外状态的机制———法律体系通过非法措施以保护法律本身———也考察政府对突发事件的生命政治学治理。使政治秩序免于不确定性的这两种方式之间的连接点,是豁免这个哲学概念。作者认为,尽管用非法措施保护法律这种明显自相矛盾的必要性是政治的一个结构性特征,但对灾难性事件的担忧却使它变成了规范。结果,未来有目共睹:未来不再是一种政治紧张状态,而是恰好相反,是政治必须首先回避的东西。通过这种分析,作者试图展示法律问题在“9·11”事件之后的危机时代的理论复兴、国际关系的生命政治学研究途径与豁免这个哲学概念之间的关联,这种关联在社会科学中受到了忽视。
The purpose of this article is to analyze our contemporary understanding of politics based on a new paradoxical relationship between security and the unforeseen future. The author examines the mechanism of the state of exception - the legal system to protect the law itself through unlawful measures - and examines the government’s life-politics governance of emergencies. The point of connection between the two ways of saving the political order from uncertainty is the philosophical concept of immunity. The author argues that while the apparent paradoxical need to protect the law with unlawful measures is a structural feature of politics, concerns about disastrous events have made it a norm. As a result, the future is obvious to all: the future is no longer a state of political tension, but the reverse is the thing that politics must first avoid. Through this analysis, the author tries to show the legal revival of legal issues in the crisis era after the September 11 Incident, the connection between the philosophical concept of life-politics research and the exemption of international relations, Science has been neglected.