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Objective:To observe the morphological index related to the tabular and fibular in adults and to provide anatomy references to the fracture fixation and autologous bone graft.Methods:The tibia and fibula of52 adults(52 left sides and 48 right side)were measured morphologically.Results:The length of the tibia was(35.7±1.77)cm,the distance from the nutrient foremen to the point of interiorankle was(23.8±1.46)cm,the length width and depth of fibula notch were(2.6±0.59)cm,(2.7±0.63)cm and(0.6±0.22)cm respectively,the area of interior ankle articular surface in trbia was(2.5±1.56)cm2and the area of lower articular surface was(8.6±1.02)cm2.The length of the fibula was(35.2±1.72)cm,the distance from the nutrient foremen to exterior ankle point was(19.3±2.04)cm,the length width and depth of lateral malleolus sulcus were(2.6±0.59)cm,(2.7±0.63)cm and(0.6±0.22)cm respectively,the area of head of fibula articular surface was(1.4±0.51)cm2and the area of ankle articular surface was(3.7±0.41)cm2.The difference in height between medial malleolus and lateral malleolus was(1.88±0.42)cm.Conclusions:Morphology of the trbia and fibula should be taken into consideration when selecting fixation method and set,grafting autologous bone and rebuilding the bone and joint.
Objective: To observe the morphological index related to the tabular and fibular in adults and to provide anatomy references to the fracture fixation and autologous bone graft. Methods: The tibia and fibula of 52 adults (52 left sides and 48 right side) were measured morphologically. Results: The length of the tibia was (35.7 ± 1.77) cm, the distance from the nutrient foremen to the point of interiorankle was (23.8 ± 1.46) cm, the length width and depth of fibula notch were (2.6 ± 0.59) cm, (2.7 ± 0.63) cm and (0.6 ± 0.22) cm respectively, the area of interior ankle articular surface in trbia was (2.5 ± 1.56) cm2and the area of lower articular surface was (8.6 ± 1.02) cm2.The length of the fibula was (35.2 ± 1.72) cm, the distance from the nutrient foremen to an anlele point was (19.3 ± 2.04) cm, the length width and depth of lateral malleolus sulcus were (2.6 ± 0.59) cm, (2.7 ± 0.63) cm and (0.6 ± 0.22) cm respectively, the area of head of fibula articular surface was (1.4 ± 0.51) cm2and the area of ankle articular surface was (3.7 0.41) cm2.The difference in height between medial malleolus and lateral malleolus was (1.88 ± 0.42) cm. Conclusions: Morphology of the trbia and fibula should be taken into consideration when selecting fixation method and set, grafting autologous bone and rebuilding the bone and joint.