建立了原药和生物检材中新型杀虫剂甲维盐的系列快速定性鉴别方法,包括理化性状鉴别、显色反应鉴别、紫外鉴别、薄层鉴别和液-质(HPLC-MS)定性鉴别等方法,借助这些快速鉴别方法可与其他类杀虫剂如有机磷酸酯类、氨基甲酸酯类和新型杀虫剂阿维菌素,以及具有十四元环/十五元环的大环内酯类抗生素药物红霉素、罗红霉素、阿奇霉素等相鉴别。 A series of rapid qualitative identification methods of the new insecticide carbaryl in the original drug and biological samples were established, including physical and chemical traits identification, chromogenic reaction identification, UV identification, TLC identification and HPLC-MS qualitative identification And other methods, with these rapid identification methods with other insecticides such as organophosphates, carbamates and a new type of insecticide Abamectin, and with a fourteen yuan / fifteen yuan within the macrocyclic ring Ester antibiotics erythromycin, roxithromycin, azithromycin phase identification.