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我省1984年进行的婴儿死亡回顾调查中,农村婴儿肺炎死亡率为15.77‰,是婴儿死亡的第一位原因,占婴儿死亡构成的29.01%.1990年我省12个《加强中国基层妇幼卫生.计划生育服务》合作项目县基础调查5岁以下儿童肺炎死亡率为20.07‰,是5岁以下儿童死亡的第一位原因、占5岁以下儿童死亡构成的20.56%.因此,要降低5岁以下儿童死亡率首先要加强儿童ARI的防治工作,降低儿童肺炎的死亡率. 一、推行儿童ARI标准病例管理 (一)3个与WHO合作的ARI项目县按卫生部的统一部署,于1990年11～12月逐级培训了县、乡、村卫生人员共1 550名,全面推广使用了标准病
In our province, a 1984 infant mortality review survey found that the infant pneumonia death rate in rural areas was 15.77 ‰, which was the first cause of infant death, accounting for 29.01% of the deaths of infants. In 1990, 12 " Of the total number of children under 5 years old is 20.07 ‰, which is the first reason for the death of children under 5 years of age and accounting for 20.56% of the deaths of children under 5 years old. The following child mortality should be the first to strengthen the prevention and treatment of ARI in children and reduce the mortality rate of pneumonia in children.One, the implementation of children ARI standard case management (a) three ARI project counties in cooperation with WHO unified deployment by the Ministry of Health in 1990 From November to December, 1,550 health personnel at county, township and village levels were gradually trained, and the standard disease was promoted comprehensively