圆明园部分木质建筑自1860年庚申之变后仍留存较好,又在同、光两朝陆续得到维护复建,至1900年庚子事变期间方被完全毁坏。近几十年来随着中西方学术界交流的深化,摄于清末的圆明园照片不断涌现出来,但多为残损建筑图片,完整木质建筑的影像绝少有发现。作者在整理美国康奈尔大学现藏的四张完整圆明园木质建筑照片的基础上,运用清代宫廷绘画及文献资料,对照片中建筑的历史背景及拍摄因由加以考辨,希望进一步勾勒出圆明园1860至1900年期间尚存的完整木质建筑的状况。 Part of Yuanmingyuan wooden buildings still retained well after the change of Gengshen in 1860, and was gradually restored and restored in the same period and in the late 1970s, and was completely destroyed by the Gengzong Incident in 1900. In recent decades, with the deepening of exchanges between Chinese and western academia, photos of Summer Palace taken in the late Qing dynasty continue to emerge. However, most of them are images of damaged buildings. Images of complete wooden buildings are seldom found. On the basis of sorting out the four intact Yuanmingyuan wooden buildings that Cornell University now has in the United States, using the court paintings and literature in the Qing Dynasty to examine the historical background of the buildings in the photographs and the reasons for their shooting, I hope to further outline the history of the Summer Palace The status of intact wooden buildings remaining between 1860 and 1900.