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本文随机选择高血压病患者69例,男性40例,女性29例,年龄28～78岁,平均51岁。按1978年WHO专家委员会报告的规定将高血压分为三期。其中Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ期分别为20、30、17例。对每一期各个患者分别测定血沉、血球压积、全血粘度、血浆粘度、红细胞电泳时间、血浆渗透压六项指标。同时测定300例健康人的相应指标正常值作为对照(方法学见另文)。测定结果:Ⅰ期患者的血沉、血球压积与正常人无明显差异(P>0.05)、Ⅱ、Ⅲ期均高于正常(P<0.01),以Ⅲ期更明显。全血粘度与血浆粘度,Ⅰ至Ⅲ期均高于正常(P<0.01),以Ⅱ、Ⅲ期改变更为明显。红细胞电泳时间,
This randomized 69 patients with hypertension, 40 males and 29 females, aged 28 to 78 years, mean 51 years. According to the report of the WHO Expert Committee in 1978, hypertension will be divided into three phases. Which Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ were 20,30,17 cases. Each patient in each phase were measured ESR, hematocrit, whole blood viscosity, plasma viscosity, erythrocyte electrophoresis time, the six indicators of plasma osmolality. At the same time, the normal values of the corresponding indicators of 300 healthy people were measured as a control (see the other methodologies for methodology). The results showed that the ESR and hematocrit of stage Ⅰ patients were not significantly different from those of normal subjects (P> 0.05). The stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ were both higher than normal (P <0.01). The stage Ⅲ was more obvious. Whole blood viscosity and plasma viscosity, Ⅰ to Ⅲ were higher than normal (P <0.01), to Ⅱ, Ⅲ changed more significantly. Erythrocyte electrophoresis time,