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自2008年汶川地震以来,灾害社会工作作为一种专业性的助人方法,在满足受灾群众需求、创新灾区社会管理、加强灾区社会建设、促进灾区社会发展方面的成效日益显现,得到了政府和学界的支持与关注。本文以汶川地震为例,从本土化的视角分析灾害社会工作实践现状,并从“社区为本”和“嵌入性”等层面对灾害社会工作进行反思,加快灾害社会工作的由本土化向扎根阶段的进程。
Since the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008, disaster social work, as a professional help-man method, has become increasingly evident in meeting the needs of the affected people, innovating the social management of the disaster-stricken areas, strengthening the social construction in the disaster areas and promoting the social development in the disaster-stricken areas. The government and academic circles Support and attention. Taking Wenchuan earthquake as an example, this paper analyzes the actuality of disaster social work from the perspective of localization, and reflects on disaster social work from the aspects of “community based ” and “embedding ” so as to speed up the work of disaster social work Localization to the root stage of the process.