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目的:研讨快速恢复健康外科思想在乳腺癌患者手术以后康复中的使用成效.方法:选择2018年5月-2021年5月我院收治的240名乳腺癌患者入组进行研究,按照奇偶法将其随机分为两组,实验组和参照组,每组120名患者.参照组患者在手术之后实行传统康复办法.实验组患者在参照组的前提下实行快速康复外科思想的护理办法,对比两组患者手术后第3、7天及3个月后患肢恢复健康顺从性的差别和患者手术以后皮下积液、皮瓣坏死等并发症出现情况、手术以后48小时采用专业评分量(0-10分)表进行测定患者的疼痛程度.结果:实验组患者手术“,”Objective: To discuss the effect of health surgery in rehabilitation after breast cancer surgery. Methods: 240 breast cancer patients admitted in our hospital from May 2018 to May 2021 were randomly divided into two groups, experimental and reference groups, and 120 patients per group. The reference group of patients implemented the traditional rehabilitation methods after the surgery. Experimental patients on the basis of the idea of rapid rehabilitation nursing, comparing the two groups of patients 3,7 and 3 months after surgery and postoperative subcutaneous effusion, flap necrosis complications, 48 hours after the operation using professional score (0 - 10 points) to determine the pain degree of patients. Results: Health outcomes was 3,7and 3 months after the experimental group, ( P ＜ 0. 05 ) ; complication was 1. 67％, much lower than 8. 33％, (P ＜ 0. 05 ) and the two groups ( P ＞ 0. 05 ). Conclusion: the idea of breast cancer can improve the compliance of limb function and reduce the incidence of complications after surgery, which is worth clinical application.