世界贸易组织成立至今已六年多了。由于世贸组织本身具有完善的组织体系和法律体系,世贸组织下的贸易争端解决机制具有解决贸易摩擦的权威性、时效性、有效性、广泛性等特点,与关贸总协定相比,世贸组织建立后国际贸易争端在数量、国家分布、争端领域、解决方式及执行情况上已发生了明显的变化。与此同时,也出现了一些亟待解决的新问题。 It has been more than six years since the establishment of the World Trade Organization. As the WTO itself has a perfect organizational system and legal system, the trade dispute settlement mechanism under the WTO has the characteristics of resolving the authority, timeliness, effectiveness and universality of trade frictions. Compared with the GATT, the WTO After the establishment of the international trade dispute, significant changes have taken place in the number, distribution of countries, areas of disputes, solutions and implementation. At the same time, some new problems have also emerged.