哈萨克族是古代游牧民族的后裔,在其传统社会中,往往是以部落为单位进行游牧,部落在安排游牧生产、生活中起着十分重要的作用,当今哈萨克族游牧社会依然在体育文化生活和娱乐活动方面保持着传统社会组织体系的部落认同,各部落的体育活动的产生与游牧狩猎、军事战争和宗教祭祀活动存在着一定的关联,呈现出不同程度的同源性特征。 Kazak is a descendant of ancient nomadic herdsmen. In her traditional society, herdsman often ran herds on tribal units. Horde plays an important role in arranging nomadic herdsmen and herdsmen’s life. Today’s nomadic society in Kazak is still in the process of sports and cultural life. The recreational activities maintain the tribal identity of the traditional social organization system. The tribal sports activities are associated with nomadic hunting, military war and religious sacrificial activities, showing different degrees of homology.