BP公司最新出版的《世界能源统计评论》指出，２００１年世界石油进出口贸易量达２９．５９亿t，较２０００年增长２．２％。其中原油贸易量为１６．８４亿t，油品为４．７５亿t。美国是世界最大的石油进口国，２００１年石油进口达５７３７０万t，其中原油进口量达４５５４０ The latest edition of BP’s “World Energy Statistics Review” pointed out that in 2001 the world oil import and export volume hit 2.959 billion tons, an increase of 2.2% over 2000. Among them, the trade volume of crude oil was 1.684 billion tons and that of oil products was 475 million tons. The United States is the world’s largest oil importer, with oil imports reaching 573.7 million tons in 2001, of which crude oil imports reached 45540