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目的探讨护理干预对住院治疗的呼吸内科患者睡眠质量的影响。方法选取2016年1至5月在我院呼吸内科住院治疗的患者86例,随机分为两组各43例,观察组给予综合护理,并加强睡眠专项护理,对照组给予常规护理,对比两组睡眠情况。结果观察组入睡潜伏期(20.71±12.83min)短于对照组(36.92±17.93min),睡眠时间(6.32±0.97h)长于对照组(4.28±0.73h),觉醒次数(1.83±0.42次)少于对照组(3.34±0.67次)(P<0.05)。结论在呼吸内科病房实施综合护理与睡眠专项护理,能够显著改善患者睡眠质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the quality of sleep in respiratory patients in hospital. Methods Totally 86 patients hospitalized in our department of respiratory medicine from January to May 2016 were randomly divided into two groups of 43 patients. The observation group were given comprehensive nursing and intensive sleep nursing. The control group was given routine nursing care. The two groups were compared Sleep situation. Results The sleep latency (20.71 ± 12.83min) in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group (36.92 ± 17.93min), sleep time (6.32 ± 0.97h) was longer than that in the control group (4.28 ± 0.73h), and the number of awakenings was 1.83 ± 0.42 times Control group (3.34 ± 0.67 times) (P <0.05). Conclusions The implementation of integrated nursing and sleep-specific nursing in respiratory medicine wards can significantly improve the quality of sleep in patients.