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阿克塞尔·霍耐特是德国法兰克福学派第三代理论代表,其承认理论的提出在国内外哲学界引起了极大的关注。在这篇文章中,霍耐特从布洛赫《自然法与人的尊严》一书的研究结论入手,详细阐释了人的完整性与蔑视的关系,区分了蔑视的不同类型(强暴、剥夺权利、侮辱),建立了保护人的完整性和尊严的承认模式(爱、权利、团结),论证了蔑视的体验是社会反抗的道德动机,形成了承认理论的基本框架。
Axel Hohenter is the third generation of German Frankfurt school theory theory, which admitted that the theory put forward in the field of philosophy at home and abroad has caused great concern. In this article, Honnet begins with Bloch’s book “Natural Law and Human Dignity” and elaborates on the relationship between human integrity and contempt, distinguishing the different types of contempt (rape, deprivation Rights and humiliation). It established a recognition model (love, rights and solidarity) that protects the integrity and dignity of human beings and argues that the contemptuous experience is the moral motive of social resistance and forms the basic framework of recognition theory.